KomrisFiltr Ltd., 1126-543, Zelenograd, Moscow, 124460, RU
ò./ô. 8 (499) 710 57 27,
E-mail: smkuzmin@mtu-net.ru,
smkuzmin@mail.ru
http://www.mtu-net.ru/comrisfilter
Method for Manufacturing a Membrane Filter.
CLAIMS
SUMMARY DRAWINGS DESCRIPTION (RU)
Subject to sell:
Cession of rights to acquisition
of a national patent in PCT system States according to the PCT application #
PCT/RU2011/000637 (WO 2012/039645) filed 24.08.2011 with priority
10.09.2010
1.A method for manufacturing a membrane filter
with equal dimensions and equiform pores,
comprising exposition of a polymer film to radiation, resulting in local
chemical destruction of the film material, and
etching destruction material products from irradiated
sites of the polymer film, what supplies the pores forming in the
polymer film,
characterized in that
the polymer film irradiation is effected with the synchrotron radiation, which is structurally ordered, using a lattice multibeam interference lithography system, in the chamber, filled with hydrogen gas, which reacts photochemically with the polymer film material in irradiated sites of the polymer film, generating volatile products, removed during irradiation.
2. The
method of claim 1, wherein the
synchrotron radiation from an undulator in the range of wave length from 5 to
100 nm is used.
3. The
method of claim 2, wherein the radiation
with the wave length 13.5 nm is used.
4. The
method of claim 1, wherein hydrogen
pressure in the chamber from 0.5 to 2 Pa is used.
5. The
method according to claim 1, characterized in that the four-beam lattice interference lithography system with
or equal (for production of round in cross-section pores ), or different (for
production of elliptical in cross-section pores) lattice spacings of
diffraction lattice pairs is used.
6.
The method of claim 1, wherein the membrane filter with predetermined
dimensions of the pores passageway and with predetermined porosity value is
made, using diffraction lattice pairs with
selected properly lattice spacings and the proper exposition time, on
the base of known beam density
distribution on the polymer film surface after the lattice interference
lithography system, and pre-determined dependence of the polymer film material
photoetching rate on the radiation beam density.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein or polyethylene terephthalate, or polyimide,
or polycarbonate, or polysiloxane, or carbon is used as a polymer film
material.
9. The
method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the specific case of the membrane filter
production from a less 100 nm thickness polymer film, the last is applied on
the surface of a 50 to 100 μm thickness silicon wafer, from the
other side of which, windows with from 10 to 100 μm dimension, which is selected properly to ensure the membrane filter strength under predetermined filtration
pressure, are broken through up-to the polymer film by mask lithography and silicon etching, and
the lattice interference lithography is executed on the polymer film.
10.
The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the specific case of the membrane filter
production from an inorganic material film,
a less 100 nm thickness polymer film is applied on a less 100nm
thickness inorganic material layer, which has been applied on the surface
of a from 50 to 100 μm thickness silicon wafer, from the
other side of which, windows with the from 10 to 100 μm dimension, that is selected
properly to ensure the inorganic
material membrane filter strength under
predetermined filtration pressure, are broken through up-to the inorganic
material film by the mask lithography
and silicon etching, the lattice interference lithography is executed on the polymer film, and pores in the inorganic material film are
obtained by chemical etching the inorganic material film through the mask,
obtained from the polymer film.
11.
The method of or claim 9, or claim 10,
wherein the windows in the silicon wafer are performed or circular, or
rectangular cross-section.
12. The
method of claim 10, wherein a mentioned above inorganic material is or silicon
nitride, or silicon carbide, or boron nitride, or boron carbide, or titanium nitride, or metal
(or aurum, or platinum, or palladium, or titanium, or zirconium, or alloys
thereof, including with other metals).
13 The
method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the specific case of an all-metal membrane
filter production, the layer metal
thickness of less than 100 nm is applied
on a silicon wafer, on the metal layer the photoresist coating thickness
from 50 to 100 μm is applied, on the photoresist coating
the mask photolithography is carried out to produce round or rectangular in cross-section columns
with transverse size from 10 to 100 μm of insoluble in developer photoresist, after
developing the photoresist, the metal
layer on the opened in development
surface is made thicker up-to from 1 to
10 μm by
galvanoplastics, the photoresist columns are removed, the silicon wafer is
removed, on the opened after the wafer
removing surface of the metal layer the polymer film thickness of less then 100
nm is applied, and the lattice
interference lithography is carried
out on the polimer film, and, through
thus obtained mask the chemical etching of the metal film
is carried out to form pores in
it .
14. The method of claim 13, wherein a
metal is used: or aurum, or platinum, or palladium, or titanium, or zirconium,
or chromium, or their alloys, including with other metals.